Akiko Tsuruga (Tsuruga Akiko), a celebrated jazz composer, Hammond B-3 organist, and pianist from Osaka, Japan, passed away on September 13, 2025, leaving behind a profound legacy in the world of jazz. Known for her soulful playing, technical mastery, and deep musical intuition, Tsuruga inspired audiences and fellow musicians alike with her dynamic performances and heartfelt compositions.
Born in Osaka, Tsuruga showed an extraordinary affinity for music from a very young age. Her parents recognized her budding talent and bought her a small organ when she was just three years old. She quickly began learning to play standards, demonstrating a precocious understanding of melody, harmony, and rhythm. By high school, her musical horizons had broadened as she immersed herself in the works of legendary Hammond B-3 organists such as Jimmy Smith, Charles Earland, Jack McDuff, Jimmy McGriff, and Dr. Lonnie Smith. These early influences would shape the distinctive sound and style that she would carry throughout her career.
Tsuruga pursued formal musical training at the Osaka College of Music, where she refined her technique and deepened her understanding of jazz theory and composition. In 2001, driven by ambition and a desire to immerse herself in the heart of the jazz world, she relocated to New York City. There, she had the opportunity to study under the renowned Dr. Lonnie Smith, further honing her skills on the Hammond B-3 and expanding her musical vocabulary.
In addition to her acclaimed solo career, Tsuruga was a highly sought-after sideman in the vibrant New York jazz scene. She collaborated with numerous ensembles and musicians, bringing her signature warmth, swing, and virtuosity to every performance. Since 2007, she accompanied saxophonist Lou Donaldson, delighting audiences worldwide with their seamless musical interplay and electrifying performances. Her recordings and live shows earned her international recognition, and she became a beloved figure in both Japanese and global jazz communities.
Akiko Tsuruga’s passing following a bout of illness is a great loss to the jazz world. She leaves behind a rich musical legacy, a body of work that continues to inspire and captivate listeners, and a generation of musicians influenced by her artistry and dedication. Her passion, skill, and spirit will be remembered fondly by fans, colleagues, and all who were touched by her music.
